Hydroxyzine is an antihistamine that helps reduce the effects of histamine, which is a natural chemical in your body that can cause itching or hives. It’s often used to treat allergic skin issues like hives or contact dermatitis.
When taking hydroxyzine, follow your doctor’s instructions closely as outlined on your prescription label. Your doctor may adjust your dosage from time to time, so don’t take more or less than directed or use it longer than recommended. Before taking a liquid dose, make sure to shake the bottle well and use the measuring tool provided, or ask your pharmacist if you need one.
Hydroxyzine typically stays in your system for about 1 to 2 days, though the time can vary depending on your metabolism and other factors. The medicine works by attaching to histamine receptors in your brain, which helps to relieve itching and provides sedation.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it’s almost time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed one. If you take too much, immediately contact the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222. Symptoms of an overdose may include extreme drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, involuntary muscle movements, or seizures.
While taking hydroxyzine, be careful with activities that require focus, like driving, and avoid alcohol as it can worsen side effects. Watch for possible allergic reactions like hives, difficulty breathing, or swelling in areas such as the face or throat. In rare cases, severe skin reactions such as a rash or blistering could occur.
Before you start taking hydroxyzine tablets, talk with your doctor about your medical history. This is especially important if you are older, as the side effects might be stronger. Discuss any history of seizures, dementia, heart problems, kidney or liver issues, and low blood pressure, as these could be affected by the medication. Also, avoid hydroxyzine if you’ve had allergic reactions to it before.
Hydroxyzine isn’t safe to use during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. Overall, hydroxyzine is effective for relieving itching and anxiety, but it requires careful consideration regarding your health conditions and doctor’s guidance.
