Methylprednisolone is a type of steroid medication often used to treat conditions like asthma, allergic reactions, arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, and issues with adrenal glands, blood, or bone marrow. It works by reducing inflammation and calming an overactive immune system or by mimicking the natural cortisol your body produces. Its brand name is Medrol.
If you’re taking methylprednisolone in tablet form, it’s usually best to take it in the morning, with or right after breakfast, to help avoid stomach upset. Always follow your doctor’s instructions and consult with them or your pharmacist if you have any questions about when to take it.
Before starting methylprednisolone, tell your healthcare provider if you have conditions such as Cushing’s syndrome, eye diseases, diabetes, glaucoma, heart issues, high blood pressure, infections, liver disease, mental health problems, myasthenia gravis, osteoporosis, recent vaccinations, seizures, or thyroid disease. Also mention any unusual reactions to drugs or foods, and if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Take this medicine by mouth with water, following the prescribed amount. Don’t stop taking it suddenly to avoid severe reactions. If your doctor advises to stop, they might gradually lower the dose. Be cautious when giving this medicine to children since it may require special care. In case of an overdose, seek emergency assistance immediately.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible unless it’s almost time for your next dose. If that’s the case, get advice from your healthcare provider before doubling up.
Be aware of potential interactions with medicines like Alefacept, Echinacea, live vaccines, Metyrapone, and Mifepristone, among others. Inform your doctor about all the substances you’re taking, including over-the-counter drugs, supplements, and any recreational drugs or alcohol, as these can affect interactions.
Keep an eye on how you feel while on this medication. It could make you more prone to infections, so let your healthcare provider know if you’re exposed to illnesses like measles or chickenpox. This medication might increase blood sugar levels, so if you have diabetes, ask your doctor about possible dietary or medication adjustments.
Some side effects that need immediate medical attention include allergic reactions, symptoms of Cushing’s syndrome, high blood sugar, high blood pressure, signs of infection, low adrenal function, mood changes, stomach bleeding, and swelling. Less urgent side effects that should still be noted include acne, fatigue, headache, increased appetite, nausea, sleep problems, and weight gain. Always consult your doctor for advice on side effects, and store this medication safely at room temperature away from children and pets. Dispose of any expired medication properly.
